Personal tools

Log in

Changes

From Planet Computers

Jump to: navigation, search

Linux for Cosmo

6,111 bytes added, 11:17, 5 May 2021
Linux News
==Linux News==
Many thanks for the the Cosmo Communicator open source community that provided an initial version of '''28/04/2021 - The latest Linux for Cosmo CommunicatorDebian firmware v4 is now available!'''
<span style="color: #ff0000;">Please note we are investigating an issue related to not receiving incoming calls with this version of Linux.</span>
Thanks to the ongoing support from the open source community, today we are glad to release the latest Linux Debian v4 for Cosmo Communicator!
This latest release provides bug fixes and new features:
* Support for Camera is now available
* Improved boot screen and lock  screen
* Support for dual keyboard language layout. If you use a dual keybaord layout, such as Japanese, you can press both shift keys at the same time to cycle between the layouts (i.e. english and japanese).
* New installation program allows you to select your keyboard layout and time zone. The information is then stored in phone settings and retained even after Linux reinstallation.
==Linux installation==The first step Please note that altough it's possible to install keep using Linux on your Cosmo is to make sure you are running the latest Android firmwarev3, currently v19. You can check the Android version by tapping Settings -> System -> Advanced -> About Phone and scrolling updating from v3 to the end of the page as in the following screenshotv4 using apt is not possible.
[[File:36'''It's therefore recommended to use the guide below to install Linux v4.jpg|center|640x320px|border]]'''
Next you will have to download the Notes on Linux firmware, which will need to be installed into the microSD card on your Cosmo. Insert a microSD card on your Cosmo and make sure it is formatted as MS-DOS(FAT32).v4 installation:
* The new installer will allow you to select your keyboard layout and time zone
* If you use a dual keyboard layoyut, your settings might not be picked up on the very first boot. For example if you choose Japanese layout, on your first boot the screen and keyboard layout could still be set to English. Simply reboot the unit and both the language and keyboard layout will be fully configured. Remember you can switch between the 2 keyboard layouts by pressing both left and right shift buttons at the same time.
You can download the latest archive at For more information about this addressrelease, please see [https://gemian.thinkglobally.org/releases/2021-04-22-gemian-release-notes.txt here].
* [http://support.planetcom.co.uk/download/cosmo-customos-installer.zip http://support.planetcom.co.uk/download/cosmo-customos-installer.zip] (MD5: 554e8ec1f1c57b0fc3a6140b1ecad3ea)
'''11/12/2020 - Linux update<br />''' Today we released a new update for Linux users! It can be installed by typing the following commands in a terminal: <code>sudo apt update</code> <code>sudo apt upgrade</code> Please reboot the unit after these commands. The update includes a brand new feature which allow users to set the keyboard brightness either by using the key combinations Shift+Fn+B and Shift+Fn+N or by setting its value in the settings (System Settings ->Power Management -> Energy Saving -> Keyboard backlight) The update also contains keyboard improvements and CoDi bug fixes.  '''18/11/2020 - The latest Linux Debian firmware v3 is now available!''' This release contains a Cover Display (CoDi) implementation for Linux which provides a number of new features, such as: * Mouse Control - you can now use the CoDi display as a trackpad when the unit is open* Phone Control - you can browse contact and place/accept calls from the Codi screen while the unit is closed* Device Control - you can switch OFF/reboot Cosmo from the CoDi display* Contacts can be updated by the gka-contacts-qt application or directly from the dialer app <br /> A big thank you to the Cosmo Communicator open source community for supporting Linux on Cosmo Communicator! [[File:Screenshot_20201118_110844.png|left|422x211px|border]] [[File:Screenshot_20201118_111109.png|right|422x211px|border]]                To see some of the new features, please take a look at this Cosmo Communicator update video [https://youtu.be/aljMVuzT5-Y https://youtu.be/aljMVuzT5-Y]  Older Linux Debian v2 firmware The Linux Debian v2 firmware has numerous bug fixes and supports the following new features: * Phone Calls* SMS support* 4G Mobile data support using connman* Open/Close power save support ==Cosmo Linux installation==Before installing Linux, make sure you have the latest Android Firmware installed, currently v25. Touchpad functionality for Linux is added in the latest CoDi, version 1.1.1.16. ====Download and Install Linux firmware v4 (latest)====You will have to download the Linux firmware file, which will need to be installed onto the microSD card on your Cosmo. Insert a microSD card on your Cosmo and make sure it is formatted as MS-DOS(FAT32). You can download the latest archive file at this URL: * [http://support.planetcom.co.uk/download/cosmo-customos-installer-v4.zip http://support.planetcom.co.uk/download/cosmo-customos-installer-v4.zip] (MD5: 8e5b2ec60d45627e66828f419fe63199) Older versions: * [http://support.planetcom.co.uk/download/cosmo-customos-installer-v3.zip http://support.planetcom.co.uk/download/cosmo-customos-installer-v3.zip] (MD5: f6a765389913c790174d05dfdcb031d9)* [http://support.planetcom.co.uk/download/cosmo-customos-installer-v2.zip http://support.planetcom.co.uk/download/cosmo-customos-installer-v2.zip] (MD5: ba7f88924eb4254ac4c2aeb1c59ce6d6)* [http://support.planetcom.co.uk/download/cosmo-customos-installer-v1.zip http://support.planetcom.co.uk/download/cosmo-customos-installer-v1.zip] (MD5: 554e8ec1f1c57b0fc3a6140b1ecad3ea) Alternatively, you can also purchase a Linux Media Installation Card with the firmware already preloaded onto the a micro SD card. This can be purchased from [https://store.planetcom.co.uk/collections/media-books https://store.planetcom.co.uk/collections/media-books/]
Once you downloaded the zip archive you will have to extract its content onto your microSD card:
# Open Using the Files by Google and app (do not use File Manager app) locate the ZIP archive# Tap the archive file to reveal the cosmo-customos-installer folder# Long tap on that folder, select Extract to... and finally select the root folder of the microSD card as destination. # Complete the ZIP extraction process.# Your microSD card should now contain a folder named cosmo-customos-installer with several files inside it.
<span style="color: #ff0000;">The main requirement when installing Linux is to reserve space for it. In order to do this you will have to re-partition your device, which will lead to the loss of all your data. </span> Once you reserve some space for Linux you can update Android or Linux independently, without loosing your data again. To change the partition table of your Cosmo use the option "Change the partition table of your COSMO", as in the picture below.
[[File:Screenshot_2020-02-12_at_15.12.52.png|center|640x330px|border]]
[[File:Screenshot_2020-02-12_at_15.15.52.png|center|640x412px|border]]
Note that in recent firmwares you will also have the option to keep all the storage for Android while allowing the installation of TWRP and rooted Android, which is useful if you want to have a rooted Android without using Linux.
If you select to reserve some space for install Linux, 4 additional partitions will be created:
# EMPTY_RECOVERY_BOOT_2 - This partition can be used to store an image that runs in recovery mode, such as TWRP
Whenever new or updated custom operating systems will be available for the Cosmo, you will be able to download them into a micro SD card and install it in your device.
 
At the moment we have initial support for the following:
 
* TWRP (Team Win Recovery Project)
* Debian using KDE/Plasma - beta
* Rooted Android
 
Once you select a custom OS you have to select where to install its boot firmware. Remember that you can install TWRP only on the EMPTY_RECOVERY_BOOT_2 partition, while you can install Debian/KDE and the Rooted android image in either EMPTY_NORMAL_BOOT_3 or EMPTY_NORMAL_BOOT_4 partitions.
Using this method you will be able to install a custom OS such as Linux on your device without the need for a laptop or a desktop computer. All you need to do is to download the installer in a micro SD card and use the recovery mode to start the installation.
 
You can watch a Cosmo Communicator How-To video detailing the Linux installation process from SD card at this address [https://youtu.be/7guqI4nA8CU https://youtu.be/7guqI4nA8CU]
==TWRP installation==
Follow the installation steps above and just remember that '''Please use caution when using TWRP as it can brick your device. ''' '''TWRP support is limited for Cosmo Communicator (you can only installed in 't access the EMPTY_RECOVERY_BOOT_2 encrypted user data partition) and its usage is discouraged.'''
'''Use it at your own risk.'''
Follow the installation steps above and just remember that TWRP can only installed in the EMPTY_RECOVERY_BOOT_2 partition.
==Debian/KDE installation==
Simply follow the installation steps above. The Debian/KDE installer will automatically install the boot image into the selected partition and it will also install the rootfs image into the Linux partition.
'''The latest Linux v4 will automatically configure the keyboard layout based on the installation choice. The following guide is obsolete and kept as reference.'''
 
====Keyboard Layout Configuration====
The default keyboard layout is American English, to configure a different layout, see the example command below.
 
The following command can be used to set the keyboard layout to English (GB):
 
<code>setxkbmap -model planetcosmo -layout gb</code>
 
To restore the layout to English (US), use the following command:
 
<code>setxkbmap -model planetcosmo -layout us</code>
 
====WIFI Configuration====
To setup the WIFI connection tap on the NetworkManager icon on the bottom right, select the WIFI network you want to connect to and tap Connect.
 
[[File:10.jpg|center|800x600px|border]]
After entering the password, the system will ask you how to store the password. If you want to store it without entering a password, then select the first option "Classic, blowfish encrypted file" and when asked to enter a password just leave it empty and tap OK. The system will then popup a warning that the password has a low strength, just tap on the Yes button.
===Tips===* There is a default user named 'cosmo'. The password for the 'cosmo' user is 'cosmo'* To update your Linux installation[[File:*# Become root by typing 'sudo bash' followed by the 'cosmo' password*# type 'apt-get update'*# type 'apt-get upgrade'21.* The default keyboard layout is English. To configure a different keyboard layout, click on the menu icon and select System Settings. Inside System Settings select "Input Devices" and set the Keyboard Model under Hardware to "Planet jpg|center|800x600px| Planet Computers Cosmo Communicator" as in the screenshot below. Tap the Apply button.border]]
[[File:55===Phone and Message apps===The latest Linux update comes with a phone dialler and an SMS message app.jpg|center|640x480px|border]]They are available under the Phone application category
[[File:23_33.jpg|center|800x600px|border]]
Under layout you Both applications are quite simple and work as expected. Both apps have a special button at the botton that can now select your own Cosmo keyboard layoutbe swiped up to reveal more information. For example the Phone Dialler app will show recent and missed calls as in the picture below.
[[File:23_28.jpg|center|800x600px|border]]
===Enbling Mobile Data===
Please note that WIFI, Phone calls and SMS work straight away.
* WIFI - To setup the WIFI connection tap on the WIFI icon on the bottom rightThe default NetworkManager application also supports mobile data, select the WIFI network you want to connect to and tap Connectbut it does not work well with Cosmo.
To activate mobile data [[File:26.jpg|center|640x480pxMobile Data In Linux Cosmo|borderplease follow this link]].
===Known bugsTips===* Opening/Closing There is a default user named 'cosmo'. The password for the unit does not suspend/resume 'cosmo' user is 'cosmo'* To update your Linux installation, make sure you configure a WIFI connection and then:*# Become root by typing 'sudo bash' followed by the unit at this time'cosmo' password*# type 'apt update'*# type 'apt upgrade'. You will have to manually shutdown * On Linux, the ESC key sends the unit via software when you want to terminate your Escape command on Linux session. To send the power command, use Fn+ESC.
==Rooted Android installation==
'''Please see [[Rooted Android For Cosmo|this page for instruction on how to install Rooted Android on a Cosmo.]]'''
 
 
The following information is now outdated and kept as reference only.
 
Install the Rooted Android image as per the installation above.<br />After booting the rooted Android partition, complete the installation by downloading and running Magisk Manager ([https://magiskmanager.com https://magiskmanager.com]). The Magisk Manager interface should then be similar to the following screenshot (notice the green OK icon, device IS rooted).